ANSI/ARI/ASHRAE/ISO 13256-1-1998 水源热力泵.性能试验和额定值测量.第1部分:水-空气和盐水-空气热力泵

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【英文标准名称】:Solidbiofuels-Determinationofcalorificvalue
【原文标准名称】:固体生物燃料.发热量的测定
【标准号】:BSEN14918-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2010-03-31
【实施或试行日期】:2010-03-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:生物燃料;生物量;弹式热量计;热值;弹式量热计;热量计;定义;燃料;材料试验;数学计算;测量;测量技术;试样;固体燃料;试样制备;试验报告;试验
【英文主题词】:Biofuels;Biomass;Bombcalorimeters;Calorificvalue;Calorificvalues;Calorimeterbombs;Calorimeters;Definitions;Fuels;Materialstesting;Mathematicalcalculations;Measurement;Measuringtechniques;Samples;Solidfuels;Specimenpreparation;Testreports;Testing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:75_160_10
【页数】:64P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforLowLevelDeterminationofTotalCarbon,InorganicCarbonandOrganicCarboninWaterbyUltraviolet,PersulfateOxidation,andMembraneConductivityDetection
【原文标准名称】:通过紫外线、过硫酸盐氧化、和膜导检测对水中总碳、有机碳、无机碳低水平测定的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6317-1998(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1998
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:carbon;carbondioxide;high-puritywater;inorganiccarbon;lowtemperatureoxidation;membraneconductivitydetection;organiccarbon;totalcarbon;Carboncontent--water;Inorganiccarbon(IC);Membraneconductivitydetection;Organiccarbon(OC);Ultr
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisusedfordeterminationofthecarboncontentofwaterfromavarietyofnatural,domestic,andindustrialsources.Initsmostcommonform,thistestmethodisusedtomeasureorganiccarbonasameansofmonitoringorganicimpuritiesinhighpurityprocesswaterusedinindustriessuchasnuclearpower,pharmaceutical,andelectronics.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftotalcarbon(TC),inorganiccarbon(IC),andtotalorganiccarbon(TOC)inwaterintherangefrom10to1000x03BC;g/Lofcarbon.ThismethodisforlaboratoryorgrabsampleapplicationsandhasbeensubjectedtoaninterlaboratorystudyundertheguidelinesofD2777.TestMethodD5997canbeusedforon-linedeterminations.Thetestmethodutilizespersulfateorultravioletoxidationoforganiccarbon,orbothcoupledwithaCO2selectivemembranetorecovertheCO2intodeionizedwater.Thechangeinconductivityofthedeionizedwaterismeasuredandrelatedtocarbonconcentrationintheoxidizedsample.Inorganiccarbonisdeterminedinasimilarmannerwithouttheoxidationstep.Inbothcases,thesampleisacidifiedtofacilitateCO2recoverythroughthemembrane.TherelationshipbetweentheconductivitymeasurementandcarbonconcentrationisdescribedbyasetofchemometricequationsforthechemicalequilibriumofCO2,HCO3x2013;,andH+,andtherelationshipbetweentheionicconcentrationsandtheconductivity.ThechemometricmodelincludesthetemperaturedependenceoftheequilibriumconstantsandthespecificconductancesresultinginlinearresponseofthemethodoverthestatedrangeofTOC.SeeTestMethodD4519foradiscussionofthemeasurementofCO2byconductivity.1.2Thistestmethodhastheadvantageofaveryhighsensitivitydetectorthatallowsverylowdetectionlevelsonrelativelysmallvolumesofsample.Also,useoftwomeasurementchannelsallowsdeterminationofCO2inthesampleindependentlyoforganiccarbon.IsolationoftheconductivitydetectorfromthesamplebytheCO2selectivemembraneresultsinaverystablecalibration,withminimalinterferences.1.3Thistestmethodwasusedsuccessfullywithreagentwaterspikedwithvariousorganicmaterials.Itistheuser''sresponsibilitytoensurethevalidityofthistestmethodforwatersofuntestedmatrices.1.4Inadditiontolaboratoryanalyses,thistestmethodmaybeadaptedtoonlinemonitoring.SeeTestMethodD5997.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Z16
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_50
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语